Blog / MarkupRx
MAC Appeal Deadlines by State — and Where to Confirm Yours
TL;DR
The window to appeal a below-cost MAC reimbursement is short — often somewhere between roughly a week and a month — but it is not the same everywhere, and in many states it isn’t set by statute at all; it’s set by your PBM contract. Roughly three dozen states have MAC-pricing-specific laws, while all 50 regulate PBMs in some way. Pick your state below to see what’s commonly reported for your filing window, who oversees PBMs there, and — most importantly — exactly where to confirm the current rule for your situation.
How to use this
For your state, you’ll see four things: the commonly-reported filing window (unverified), who regulates PBMs there, whether a win must be applied to similarly situated pharmacies, and a short “how to confirm” path. Treat the window as a prompt to go check — not as the deadline itself. The fastest authoritative answers come from your state’s insurance department PBM page (or Board of Pharmacy / Attorney General where noted), your PBM’s provider manual, and your PSAO.
One caveat that applies to every state below: roughly three dozen states have MAC-pricing-specific laws while all 50 regulate PBMs in some way, so the count is a range, not a hard number — and even where a state sets a window, your PBM contract may set a shorter one. The values here are commonly reported and unverified; they are a place to start looking, never something to rely on.
Pick your state
This tool is a starting point, not legal advice. Filing windows and PBM rules vary by state, by PBM contract, and by claim type, and they change. Every value here is commonly reported and unverified — always confirm the current rule with the authority named for your state before you rely on it.
Alabama
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Alabama Department of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Reported: yes
- Where to confirm
- Alabama Department of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Alaska
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~10 business days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~10 business days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Alaska Division of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Alaska Division of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Arizona
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Arizona Department of Insurance & Financial Institutions
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Arizona Dept of Insurance & Financial Institutions; your PBM provider manual.
Arkansas
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~30 business days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~30 business days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Arkansas Insurance Department
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Reported: yes
- Where to confirm
- Arkansas Insurance Department PBM page; your PBM provider manual; your PSAO.
California
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- California Department of Insurance / DMHC
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- California Dept of Insurance or DMHC; your PBM provider manual.
Colorado
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~21 business days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~21 business days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Colorado Division of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Colorado Division of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Connecticut
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Connecticut. Connecticut regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Connecticut sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Connecticut: (1) the Connecticut Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Delaware
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~10 business days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~10 business days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Delaware Department of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Delaware Department of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
District of Columbia
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for District of Columbia. District of Columbia regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If District of Columbia sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for District of Columbia: (1) the District of Columbia Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Florida
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Limited PBM-pricing law reported
- Filing window
- Not confirmed (prompt-pay / anti-steering focus)
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Florida Department of Financial Services (Medicaid via AHCA)
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Florida Department of Financial Services; your PBM provider manual.
Georgia
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Georgia Office of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Reported: yes
- Where to confirm
- Georgia Office of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Hawaii
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Hawaii. Hawaii regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Hawaii sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Hawaii: (1) the Hawaii Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Idaho
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Idaho. Idaho regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Idaho sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Idaho: (1) the Idaho Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Illinois
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Illinois. Illinois regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Illinois sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Illinois: (1) the Illinois Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Indiana
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Indiana Department of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Indiana Department of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Iowa
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported (MAC law partly enjoined — litigation)
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Iowa Insurance Division
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Reported (subject to litigation)
- Where to confirm
- Iowa Insurance Division; your PBM provider manual. Note: subject to litigation.
Kansas
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~10 business days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~10 business days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Kansas Insurance Department
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Kansas Insurance Department; your PBM provider manual.
Kentucky
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Kentucky Department of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Reported: yes
- Where to confirm
- Kentucky Department of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Louisiana
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~15 business days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~15 business days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Louisiana Department of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Louisiana Department of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Maine
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~14 days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~14 days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Maine Bureau of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Maine Bureau of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Maryland
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Maryland Insurance Administration
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Maryland Insurance Administration; your PBM provider manual.
Massachusetts
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Massachusetts. Massachusetts regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Massachusetts sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Massachusetts: (1) the Massachusetts Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Michigan
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Michigan. Michigan regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Michigan sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Michigan: (1) the Michigan Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Minnesota
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Minnesota. Minnesota regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Minnesota sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Minnesota: (1) the Minnesota Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Mississippi
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~30 days or less (reported)
- PBM response
- ~30 days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Mississippi Board of Pharmacy
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Mississippi Board of Pharmacy PBM page; your PBM provider manual.
Missouri
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~14 calendar days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~14 calendar days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Missouri Department of Commerce & Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Missouri Dept of Commerce & Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Montana
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Montana Commissioner of Securities & Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Montana Commissioner of Securities & Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Nebraska
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Nebraska Department of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Reported: yes (managed Medicaid)
- Where to confirm
- Nebraska Department of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Nevada
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Nevada. Nevada regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Nevada sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Nevada: (1) the Nevada Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
New Hampshire
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for New Hampshire. New Hampshire regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If New Hampshire sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for New Hampshire: (1) the New Hampshire Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
New Jersey
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- New Jersey Department of Banking & Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- New Jersey Dept of Banking & Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
New Mexico
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for New Mexico. New Mexico regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If New Mexico sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for New Mexico: (1) the New Mexico Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
New York
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- New York Department of Financial Services
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- New York Department of Financial Services; your PBM provider manual.
North Carolina
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Limited PBM-pricing law reported
- Filing window
- Not confirmed (no below-cost appeal confirmed)
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- North Carolina Department of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- North Carolina Department of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
North Dakota
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- North Dakota Insurance Department
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- North Dakota Insurance Department; your PBM provider manual.
Ohio
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~21 business days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~21 business days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Ohio Department of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Ohio Department of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Oklahoma
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~10 business days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~10 business days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Oklahoma Attorney General
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Oklahoma Attorney General (PBM enforcement); your PBM provider manual.
Oregon
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- Oregon Division of Financial Regulation
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Oregon Division of Financial Regulation; your PBM provider manual.
Pennsylvania
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Pennsylvania sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Pennsylvania: (1) the Pennsylvania Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Rhode Island
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Rhode Island. Rhode Island regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Rhode Island sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Rhode Island: (1) the Rhode Island Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
South Carolina
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for South Carolina. South Carolina regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If South Carolina sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for South Carolina: (1) the South Carolina Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
South Dakota
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for South Dakota. South Dakota regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If South Dakota sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for South Dakota: (1) the South Dakota Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Tennessee
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~7 business days (reported)
- PBM response
- ~7 business days (reported)
- PBM oversight
- Tennessee Department of Commerce & Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Reported: yes
- Where to confirm
- Tennessee Dept of Commerce & Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Texas
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- reported response by the 15th day
- PBM response
- reported by the 15th day
- PBM oversight
- Texas Department of Insurance
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Texas Department of Insurance; your PBM provider manual.
Utah
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Utah. Utah regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Utah sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Utah: (1) the Utah Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Vermont
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Vermont. Vermont regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Vermont sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Vermont: (1) the Vermont Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Virginia
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Virginia. Virginia regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Virginia sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Virginia: (1) the Virginia Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Washington
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- ~30 calendar days (reported)
- PBM response
- reported to adjust within ~1 day after
- PBM oversight
- Washington Office of the Insurance Commissioner
- Similarly situated
- Reported: yes
- NADAC floor
- Not confirmed
- Where to confirm
- Washington Office of the Insurance Commissioner; your PBM provider manual.
West Virginia
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
- MAC law
- Reported to have a MAC-specific law
- Filing window
- Not confirmed
- PBM response
- Not confirmed
- PBM oversight
- West Virginia Offices of the Insurance Commissioner
- Similarly situated
- Not confirmed
- NADAC floor
- Reported: yes
- Where to confirm
- West Virginia Offices of the Insurance Commissioner; your PBM provider manual.
Wisconsin
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Wisconsin. Wisconsin regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Wisconsin sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Wisconsin: (1) the Wisconsin Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Wyoming
Unverified — confirmEvery value below is commonly reported and unverified. Confirm the current rule with the authority named before you rely on it — windows vary by PBM contract, by claim type, and by state, and they change.
We don't yet have a verified MAC-appeal filing window for Wyoming. Wyoming regulates PBMs in some form, but whether it provides a specific below-cost MAC appeal process — and any deadline — is not confirmed here. If Wyoming sets no statutory window, the deadline is likely defined by your PBM contract.
How to confirm for Wyoming: (1) the Wyoming Department of Insurance PBM page; (2) your PBM's provider/payer manual; (3) your PSAO; (4) the NCPA PBM Complaints resources. These control — confirm before relying on any deadline.
Why the deadline matters more than almost anything else
A late appeal is dead on arrival no matter how strong the underlying claim — see the documentation that wins an appeal. Because windows can be as short as a few business days from the original claim, the practical move is to calendar the deadline the moment you spot a below-NADAC fill, not when you get around to it.
For the end-to-end mechanics — identifying the underwater NDC, assembling the package, submitting, and escalating — see the full appeal process. To see which generic NDCs go underwater most often in your state, see your underwater NDCs in the public explorer (no login).
Related reading
Frequently Asked Questions
It varies. Commonly-reported windows range from roughly seven business days to about thirty days, but many states leave it to the PBM contract rather than statute. Confirm your specific window with your state’s insurance department and your PBM’s provider manual — don’t assume.
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